When you create a Frontity project most of the times you'll end up creating a custom theme:
Because you need some specific design and features for your project
Because you directly want to create a theme that can be reused by others (like @frontity/mars-theme or @frontity/twentytwenty-theme)
Whatever the case is, you may want the community:
To be able to check the code of your theme
To be able to install it locally so it can be debugged → this will help the community to help you with any issue you may have with your project/theme
To be able to install it as an npm package (eventually) so it can be easily reused in some other projects
Here you have a few things to consider to ease contributions and support from the community to your theme
In Frontity, themes are packages that can be published in npm so they can be installed and used in any other Frontity project
You can find all the Frontity themes looking for the tag frontity-theme
at npm
The suggested structure for developing new themes that works with Frontity is the following one
/my-frontity-project|__ frontity.settings.js|__ package.json|__ /node_modules|__ /packages|__ /awesome-theme|__ /my-custom-extension-1|__ /my-custom-extension-2
This is the structure we recommend you to upload to your remote git repository (Github, Bitbucket or any other)
Examples:
In this structure, the theme you're developing is a local dependency of the main package.json
"dependencies": {"awesome-theme": "file:packages/awesome-theme"}
This type of dependency is automatically defined if you create the package (theme) w/ the Frontity command npx frontity create-package awesome-theme
» Read more about frontity create-package
This structure implies having a main Frontity project (root package.json
) and some packages (each one with its own package.json
) under the packages
folder
/my-frontity-project...|__ package.json...|__ /packages|__ /awesome-theme|__ /my-custom-extension-1|__ /my-custom-extension-2
So, to create a custom theme project we recommend you to:
Create a Frontity project → npx frontity create awesome-theme-project
Create a Frontity package (your theme) → npx frontity create-package awesome-theme
These files in the root represents the Frontity project that can be launched and that will allow to see the theme (or any other package) in action
In the root folder you'll find the following:
A frontity.setting.js
file containing the settings for your project (among other settings you'll usually define the use of this theme)
For example:
..."packages": [{"name": "awesome-theme"},...
A /node_modules/
folder, where the dependencies of the project are installed
A packages
folder where your local packages live
And a package.json
with the configuration & dependencies for the Frontity project.
This package.json
is used when you publish a package in npm, but this Frontity project is not meant to be published
Notice the "private": true
preventing this package (the main Frontity project defined in the root) being published
With this structure you can develop your theme as a package inside the packages
folder.
Each one of these packages will have its own package.json
and these packages are the ones meant to be published (npm publish
)
In Frontity you can create a new package by doing npx frontity create-package <my package name>
(from the root of the Frontity project)
» Read more about frontity create-package
This structure allows to:
Launch the project using the theme locally
Publish the theme independently
So any developer can clone this project, launch the Frontity project locally, have a look at how the theme looks like & behave and make contributions (pull requests) to your repository (that can be eventually merged into the main repository).
And also, the owner of the theme still can publish those new updates independently (from the theme folder, packages/awesome-theme
in this case)
Let's take Frontity Chakra Theme as an example of a Frontity theme available:
As an npm package ready to be installed and used as a theme in any Frontity project
In a GitHub repository ready to be cloned and launched locallly, and also ready to accept contributions from the community via Pull Requests
Once we clone the theme we can see the project follows the structure of a typical Frontity project
/frontity-chakra-ui-theme|__ frontity.settings.js|__ package.json...|__ /packages|__ /frontity-chakra-theme
From the root of the project we can do
npm install
This command will install the dependencies of the Frontity project and the dependencies of its dependencies, just as any other npm package
So, as Frontity Chakra Theme is also one of the dependencies (a local dependency) is:
"dependencies": {..."frontity-chakra-theme": "./packages/frontity-chakra-theme"}
All needed dependencies (the ones defined for the Frontity project and the ones defined for the theme) are installed
Read more about npm install <folder>
Once we have all the dependencies installed you can do (from the root)
npx frontity dev
This will launch the Frontity project using this theme
As we can see frontity-chakra-theme
is published as an npm package
> npm search frontity-chakra-themeNAME | DESCRIPTION | AUTHOR | DATE | VERSION | KEYWORDSfrontity-chakra-theme | A frontity theme… | =segunadebayo | 2020-01-28 | 0.0.2 | wordpress frontity frontity-theme frontity
How did @segunadebayo published this theme once he finished it? Just by doing:
cd packages/frontity-chakra-themenpm publish
Take into account that there cannot be two packages with the same name (property name
in your package.json
) so if you try to publish a package that is already published you will get an error